UPPSC RO ARO Syllabus 2025: Prelims & Mains Syllabus, Exam Pattern

The UPPSC RO ARO Syllabus 2025 is your roadmap to cracking one of Uttar Pradesh’s most competitive exams. Whether you’re aiming for Review Officer (RO) or Assistant Review Officer (ARO), understanding the syllabus and exam pattern is half the battle won. The exam has three stages—Prelims, Mains, and Typing Test—each with its own challenges.

With 411 vacancies up for grabs, competition is fierce. But don’t worry—this guide breaks down everything you need to know, from marking schemes to high-weightage topics. Let’s dive in!


Key Highlights of UPPSC RO ARO 2025 📌

Key PointDetails
Organization NameUttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC)
PostsReview Officer (RO) & Assistant Review Officer (ARO)
Vacancies411
Exam StagesPrelims → Mains → Typing Test
Prelims Marks200 (140 for GS, 60 for Hindi)
Mains Marks400 (120 GS, 160 Hindi + Drafting, 120 Essay)
Negative Marking0.33 marks per wrong answer
Exam ModeOnline (Prelims), Offline (Mains)
Official Websiteuppsc.up.nic.in

UPPSC RO ARO Exam Pattern 2025 📝

Prelims Exam Structure

The first hurdle is the Prelims, which screens candidates for the Mains. Here’s how it’s structured:

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PaperSubjectQuestionsMarksDuration
Paper 1General Studies140140120 mins
Paper 2General Hindi606060 mins
Total200200180 mins

🔹 Key Notes:

  • Objective-type MCQs
  • 1 mark per correct answer
  • Negative marking (0.33 per wrong attempt)

Mains Exam Structure

If you clear Prelims, the Mains is next—a more detailed and descriptive test.

PaperSubjectMarksDuration
Paper 1General Studies120120 mins
Paper 2General Hindi & Drafting (Part 1: Conventional)100150 mins
Paper 2General Vocabulary (Part 2: Objective)6030 mins
Paper 3Hindi Essay120180 mins
Total400480 mins

🔹 Key Notes:

  • Conventional + Objective mix
  • Hindi Essay has 3 topics (40 marks each)

UPPSC RO ARO Syllabus 2025 (Prelims) 📚

Paper 1: General Studies

This paper tests your general awareness and knowledge of UP-specific topics.

TopicKey Areas
History of IndiaAncient, Medieval, Modern (Freedom Struggle)
Indian Polity & EconomyConstitution, Fundamental Rights, Economic Policies
GeographyPhysical & World Geography, Natural Resources
Current AffairsNational & International Events
Science & TechBasic Physics, Chemistry, Biology
UP Special KnowledgeCulture, Agriculture, Social Traditions

Paper 2: General Hindi

This is scoring if you’re strong in Hindi basics.

TopicMarks Weightage
Antonyms (विलोम)10
One-word Substitution10
Sentence Correction10
Synonyms (पर्यायवाची)10
Adjectives (विशेषण)10

🔹 Pro Tip: Focus on vocabulary and grammar rules—they’re easy marks!


UPPSC RO ARO Syllabus 2025 (Mains) 📖

Paper 1: General Studies

Same as Prelims but more in-depth. Expect analytical questions on:

  • Indian National Movement
  • UP’s Economy & Agriculture
  • Environmental Issues
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Paper 2: General Hindi & Drafting

This is where administrative skills are tested.

SectionKey TasksMarks
Precis WritingSummarize govt. letters21
Official LettersDraft memos, circulars24
TranslationEnglish ↔ Hindi10
Idioms & PhrasesExplain common sayings5

Paper 3: Hindi Essay

You’ll write 3 essays (600 words each) on:

  1. Literature, Culture, or Politics
  2. Science, Economy, or Agriculture
  3. National/International Events

🔹 Expert Insight:
“Practice essay structuring—introduction, arguments, conclusion. Examiners look for clarity and flow.”


Final Tips to Ace UPPSC RO ARO 2025 🚀

  1. Prioritize High-Weightage Topics – Focus on GS & Hindi Grammar first.
  2. Mock Tests & PYQs – Solve past papers to understand patterns.
  3. Time Management – Prelims is speed-based; Mains needs depth.
  4. Typing Practice – The final stage requires 30 WPM in Hindi.

🔹 Real-Life Example:
Last year’s topper, Riya Sharma, credited her success to daily essay practice and revising UP-specific GK twice a week.


Now that you’ve got the full breakdown, it’s time to start studying smart. Good luck! 🎯

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